CivilLab · Study Aid

Moment Distribution

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What am I seeing?
  • Fixed end moments are locked in first, as if every joint were clamped.
  • Releasing a joint distributes its out of balance moment to the members meeting there, in proportion to their stiffness.
  • Half of each balancing moment carries over to the far end, which creates the next round of imbalance.
  • Each cycle is smaller than the last, so the moments converge. Step through and watch the diagram settle.
  • A pinned end has a distribution factor of 1, so it is fully balanced every cycle and ends with zero moment.